The latest insolvency statistics

Listening to the news all we seem to be hearing is inflation has reached levels not seen in 40 years, petrol prices surging to record levels following the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the demands of employees, including industrial action, for wage increases are putting pressure on businesses and, in particular, their cash flow.  Add to this the cost of raw materials and goods that place a further squeeze of profit margins and you can only conclude it is tough out there in the business world.

 

The Insolvency Service latest statistics, released last week seem to reflect the tough time businesses are facing at the moment with 1,827 company insolvencies in July 2022, a rise of 67% compared with the same month in Covid affected 2021 but also 27% higher than July 2019.  The majority of this figure is creditors’ voluntary liquidations (CVL), which increased to 1,609, some 60% higher than both 2021 and 2019.  Indeed, the level of CVLs for the second quarter of 2022 was the highest on record.

 

The number of compulsory liquidations fell by approximately half from the number in July 2019.  Given the majority of compulsory liquidations pre-pandemic were based on petitions from HM Revenue & Customs, this is a sign that HMRC remain more prepared to compromise than in future.  How long this approach will remain is uncertain so acting now is imperative.

 

While these figures appear daunting, some of the liquidations were companies where the core business was sound; it was purely a cash flow issue, combined with an unmanageable tax liability that prevented a turnaround situation.  This is due to the change in law whereby HMRC now hold secondary preferential status for a large proportion of their unpaid debt.

 

Should you or a client require any advice or assistance on a company suffering as a result of the cost-of living or any insolvency-related issue, then please contact PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency to discuss and advise on your situation on 01604 212150 or email to enquiries@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk.

 

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Treading water – not a bad thing!

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With all the doom and gloom being reported, be it interest rate increases, utility price hikes and the general cost of living sky rocketing, there is nothing wrong with treading water. Whilst the aim in business is to make profit, given the current economic climate, just covering overhead costs and being able to trade on should be seen as a success.

 

Insolvency numbers are,  unfortunately, on the rise and if you or a client are finding  treading water is becoming increasingly difficult then please contact PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency to discuss and advise on your situation on 01604 212150 or email to enquiries@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk.

Insolvency Act – Can be a powerful tool.

Recently we were appointed liquidators in a compulsory liquidation on the urgent application of the Secretary of State

 

In between presentation of the petition and the winding up order being made all company assets were sold by the directors for circa £20K (apparently valued independently) with the payment terms of the sale being deferred consideration over a 6-month period.

 

We won’t drill into the detail of Section 127 (1) of the Insolvency act but, in short, any transaction between the presentation of a petition and the making of the winding up order is void, unless ratified by the court.  Having informed the transacting parties the £20K sale was void and taken advice from an agent we decided the best form of realising the assets and testing the market was by way of auction in situ.  Some 5 weeks later the auction concluded with total realisations achieving £150K, which in addition to other payments made to agents over the same period will result in a better return to creditors.  As the title states,  the Insolvency Act is a powerful tool and used correctly certainly benefits creditors.

 

Should you or a client require any advice or assistance on any insolvency-related issue, then please contact PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency to discuss and advise on your situation on 01604 212150 or email to enquiries@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk.

 

New Code of Conduct for Directors

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The Institute of Directors(“IOD”) has recently announced its plans to introduce a code of conduct for directors to rebuild public trust in businesses.  The plans follow in the wake of recent headline-making scandals at Carillion, BHS and P&O Ferries.

 

The proposed code would be voluntary which would automatically weaken its effectiveness, particularly when bearing in mind a survey of IOD members showed only 21% would support a voluntary code compared to 58% backing a mandatory code.  However, the IOD states it believes a mandatory code would produce “a counterproductive focus on compliance” rather than allowing directors to focus on running the company.

 

The draft code released by the IOD focusses on nine key principles ranging from the directors personal conduct, a pledge for businesses reducing their carbon footprint as well as directors understanding their duties as directors.  We have long believed that before any individual is appointed as a director they should pass a basic “director theory test” (akin to the driving test) so that directors know their basic duties and are aware of facts including:

 

  • The difference between their property and that of the company.
  • Exercising independent judgement and acting with reasonable care and skill – abdicating responsibility to other directors is not acceptable.
  • Avoiding conflicts of interest.

 

Perhaps the most important is to recognise when the company is insolvent and how their duties change.  Indeed, one of the points from the draft IOD code is “Maintain the financial viability of my organisation and, if that is no longer possible, take appropriate action to protect the interests of creditors”.  When directors become aware their company is insolvent and cannot pay the debts when they fall due, they should seek advice as soon as possible to protect their position.  In endorsing the IOD code, it cannot be a coincidence that many of the directors who find themselves under the threat of personal liability are, invariably, those who unwittingly breach their duties due to a lack of knowledge.

 

If you require any advice or assistance on any insolvency-related issue, then please contact PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency to discuss and advise on your situation on 01604 212150 or email to enquiries@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk.

 

 

Time equals money…and distraction

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In business you can never be sure that you will ever go through life without encountering contractual disputes customers or suppliers, or disagreements within management teams or suppliers.

 

Solicitors will advise you on areas such as the merits of your case and while this may be encouraging, the other questions you, as the client, need to be asking include:

 

  • What is the likely cost exposure?
  • How long could this take?

 

The thorny issue surrounding costs can be a little bit like asking how long is a piece of string.  Clearly, if your dispute is resolved at an early stage then the costs will be far less than if the matter progressed to trial.  What often gets over-looked is the hidden cost.  How much of a distraction is long-term litigation to you, particularly when you are trying to run your business?  The stress and frustration must also play their part, particularly when your solicitor reminds you that nothing is a certainty when court intervention is sought.

 

In a recent study of 8,500 claims 6 out of every 10 cases were taking over 9 months to proceed from lodging your claim to the first case management hearing.  The longest recorded delay was 456 days, while the shortest was a mere 201 days.  Some commentary following this research added, “It might take five years, or more, to be paid!”  This was in the context of commencing the pre-court protocol to court proceedings if the pre-action negotiations fail.  Regardless, can you wait 5 years to get paid or, if you are the defendant, to see the matter concluded?

 

When drafting this editorial, I stopped and remembered the phrase, “The pen can be mightier than the sword.”  Can businesses afford to wield the sword, given what has already been said about ongoing costs etc?  The court encourage, “The pen” being Alternative Dispute Resolution (“ADR”) whether that is through without prejudice settlement negotiations or mediation.

 

ADR usually exposes the views of both parties (I have had it where the parties actually wanted the same thing but that message was lost in litigation) and can lead to a quicker resolution which, in turn, results in the costs overall being lower.  It is also probably as important to someone running a business to secure an early resolution as it shortens the time for distraction and constant worry over the ongoing dispute.  The price?  Well, the price is both parties need to pacify themselves with the settlement reached and accept compromise.

 

If you require any advice or assistance on mediation or any other insolvency-related issue, then please contact PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency to discuss and advise on your situation on 01604 212150 or email to enquiries@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk.

Alternatively, visit www.pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk for further information.

Successful Sale of Business

 

The most common reasons why businesses fail

PBC are delighted to announce the sale of the business and assets of a long-standing construction company that was suffering as a result of contract delays.  The company was initially placed into creditors’ voluntary liquidation in late April and was sold to an independent third party on 16 June 2022 in a move that enabled a number of former employees to be re-hired.  The sale will also ensure that a significant return will be made to each class of creditors in due course.

 

Liquidator, Gary Pettit said, “It is always pleasing to be able to save a business and ensure the continuity for employees, customers and suppliers.  This is an example of what can be achieved when directors seek advice at the appropriate time and I would like to thank all those involved in securing the sale.”

 

If you require any advice or assistance on any insolvency-related issue, then please contact PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency to discuss and advise on your situation on 01604 212150 or email to info@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk.  Alternatively, visit www.pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk for further information.

 

The Breathing Space

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And……breathe

 

How much is the increasing cost of living impacting on you?  With utility, fuel and general household shopping costs increasing, the monthly domestic budget is being challenged, with more people exposed to financial risk.

 

Prior to the pandemic, the choices for individuals suffering debt problems were primarily, individual voluntary arrangements (“IVA”), bankruptcy, debt management plans or debt relief orders.  While that appeared to provide a degree of choice, issues surrounding the likes of debt versus assets could often restrict choice.  The common features, though, were often creditor pressure (with the associated demands) and stress imposed on the debtor.

 

In May 2021 the Government launched the Debt Respite Scheme or, as it is more commonly known as, the Breathing Space.  The Breathing Space scheme is designed to provide just that, some time away from creditor pressures while a debtor tries to reach a solution for resolving their situation.  In addition, specific procedures were set up for those who have medical evidence to confirm they are receiving mental health crisis treatment.

 

A Breathing Space order provides a debtor with 60 days of protection while mental health applications provide for protection over the duration of the crisis treatment plus a further 30 days.  Government statistics suggest a debtor who is subject to a Breathing Space order has over 3 times more chance of entering into a debt solution than had they not been afforded the time to sort out their affairs and by April 2022 some 58,000 applications had been registered.  This included over 900 applications where the debtor was receiving mental health crisis treatment.

 

These applications are made on a debtor’s behalf by the likes of the Citizens Advice Bureau, Council monetary advice centres or Step Change.  However, if the debt solution is to consider entering into an IVA then you will require an insolvency practitioner.

 

To supplement the Breathing Space legislation, consultation is currently ongoing for the introduction of the Statutory Debt Repayment Plan (“SDRP”).  Unlike a debt management plan, this will be a regulated and structured scheme that provides up to ten years for a debtor to repay their debt.  Unlike some commentary and social media adverts we have seen, the Government are NOT promoting any scheme that sees 85% of your debt written off.  The SDRP is designed for repaying the entire unsecured debt (e.g loans, credit cards etc) so should not be entered into lightly.

 

At PBC we take the view the proposed SDRP provides a solution for people who fall between the current formal options available.  It may also assist those where an IVA is more appropriate but creditors’ general lack of understanding (of insolvency) or a simple reluctance to support an alternative to bankruptcy, invariably forces a debtor into bankruptcy, which as is proved in the majority of cases, the “Poor” alternative.

 

If you require any advice or assistance on mediation or any other insolvency-related issue, then please contact PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency to discuss and advise on your situation on 01604 212150 or email to info@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk.  Alternatively, visit www.pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk for further information.

Bounce-back loan misconceptions

 

It seems that every other press release from the Insolvency Service at the moment announces more sanctions against individuals who have abused the Covid support schemes and in particular the Bounce-Back Loan scheme (“BBL”).  For example the latest included a director who applied for a BBL with three different lenders far exceeding the amount he was entitled to and an individual who spent £13,000 of the loan he received on various gambling sites.

 

One common misconception around BBLs is the position of personal liability.  It is true to say there is no personal liability for directors should the business fail, and the loan is not repaid.  However, something we are seeing at PBC is where the funds received from the BBL have been paid to the director, thereby creating a loan between the company and the director.  This loan is repayable.

 

If a director is concerned they may not be able to meet the BBL repayments, or if that has already occurred, directors should be aware this could constitute evidence of the company’s insolvency as it is not able to meet its debts as they fall due.  Upon reaching this point, the director’s legal duties switch from the shareholders to protection of the creditors as a whole.  It is at this point, at least, PBC recommend seeking advice.  Directors should not be wary about seeking advice (particularly if they have an adverse loan) as failing to do so may lead to the position becoming worse should liquidation occur at a later stage, as well as leaving them vulnerable to stepping on the “elephant traps” as we have previously mentioned here – https://www.pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk/beware-the-elephant-traps/ .

 

Should you or your business have an issue with repaying a BBL (or for any other reason) then please contact a member of the Team at PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency on (01604) 212150 (Northampton office) or (01234) 834886 (Bedford office). Alternatively, you may send an email to info@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk or access our website at www.pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk

 

PBC Charity Quiz

Last night, Wednesday 11 May 2022, 18 teams of business professionals and the like took part in their very own episode of ‘The Chase’ otherwise known as the PBC Charity Quiz! All attendees enjoyed a burger, the odd pint of something cold and a few belly chuckles along the way!

PBC’s chosen charity is currently ‘The Lighthouse Centre’ which provides holistic treatments to patients with long-term medical conditions or cancers, supporting their quality of life at a time of vulnerability. Gemma Dearsley, the charities founder is well known around Northamptonshire and we are proud to support her and the work she does. I am pleased to announce the night raised in excess of £1,500 for The Lighthouse Centre which will be greatly appreciated.

The overall winners were DFA Law, a hugely deserved achievement with some tough questions requiring a range of knowledge, particularly about boy band members and children’s TV characters! Well done to the team. To avoid any (possible) embarrassment we will not publish the overall scoring, but individual teams are welcome to contact us if they want to satisfy their curiosity over their results.

Finally, a big thank you to the team at PBC – Lisa Parker (organiser and general good egg), Gary Pettit (boss) , Jamie Cochrane (quiz master), Ian Cooke (main party doner), Nick Bonser (caterer), Natasha Pink (chief score counter), Claire Goodacre (entertainer), Jenny Gent (collections agent 1), Nicole Anderson (chief marker) and Grace Carter-Hands (collections agent 2) for their hard work in making the event run smoothly! Remember, we’re not just good at quizzes – we also give good advice

#quiz #thelighthousecentre #charity #charityfundraising #charitysupport

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Why you should seek early advice

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It is not often that insolvency makes the headlines, but recent days have seen the sentencing of Boris Becker to two and a half years in prison. As Julie Andrews once sung, let’s start at the very beginning.

 

Boris Becker was adjudged bankrupt in 2017 following the non-payment of a £3million loan relating to a property in Mallorca. Following the making of the order, an insolvency practitioner was appointed trustee in bankruptcy with the duty of realising the assets and the Official Receiver had the responsibility of investigating his affairs. This work led to claims of assets not being declared (including the trophies for winning Wimbledon and an Olympic medal), as well as debts being hidden.

 

In 2018, in a surreal moment, Boris Becker declared diplomatic immunity against further attempts to pursue him over the debt. His lawyers said he was a sport and culture attaché of the Central African Republic, a claim subsequently dropped.

 

He was found guilty last week of transferring hundreds of thousands of pounds from his business account after his bankruptcy, failing to declare a property and an associated loan in Germany as well as concealing €825,000 of debt.

 

Whilst it is open to debate as to whether the sentence handed out is more severe or not (given the high-profile nature of the case) it does serve as a reminder of the powers in the Insolvency Act. The story of Boris Becker’s fall from one of the best tennis players in the world to a prison inmate also serves as a lesson to others who believe they can avoid disclosure. His finances were impacted through  a combination of a reduction in earnings, divorce and child maintenance payments but his outgoings seem unchanged (for example he mentioned a £22,000 per month rent bill for a London house).

 

There are many reasons why individuals and directors alike will try and “Beat the system”.  Experiencing financial difficulties creates stress and can lead to irrational decisions that may, ultimately lead to outcomes similar to that suffered by Mr Becker.  The key to avoiding these issues is to seek early advice.

 

Should you or your business have an issue of financial difficulties following a shock (or for any other reason) then please contact a member of the Team at PBC Business Recovery & Insolvency on (01604) 212150 (Northampton office) or (01234) 834886 (Bedford office). Alternatively, you may send an email to info@pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk or access our website at www.pbcbusinessrecovery.co.uk